lose的过去式是什么

1. 亏损

1. 输掉
2. 失败
3. 丢失
4. 走慢
5. 错过
6. 输去
7. 受损失
8. 使失去
9. 抓不住
10. 未赢得
11. 白费
12. 赔钱
13. 使沉湎于
14. 亏本
15. 使迷惑
16. 迷失
17. 使迷路
18. 看不见
19. 使迷糊不清
20. 慢
21. 遗失
22. 浪费
23. 损失
24. 丧失
25. 被…夺去
26. 被逼放弃
27. 降低
28. 减少
29. 渐渐丧失
30. 不明白
31. 听不见
32. 弄不懂

1. fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense;

   "She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat"
   

2. fail to win;

   "We lost the battle but we won the war"
   

3. suffer the loss of a person through death or removal;

   "She lost her husband in the war"
   "The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her"
   

4. place (something) where one cannot find it again;

   "I misplaced my eyeglasses"
   

5. miss from one's possessions; lose sight of;

   "I've lost my glasses again!"
   

6. allow to go out of sight;

   "The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red light"
   

7. fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit;

   "I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!"
   "The company turned a loss after the first year"
   

8. fail to get or obtain;

   "I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad"
   

9. retreat
10. fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind;

    "I missed that remark"
    "She missed his point"
    "We lost part of what he said"
    

11. be set at a disadvantage;

    "This author really suffers in translation"
    

1. 丢失：②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)③联想记忆:他谴责(blame)我把他往火焰(flame)上推,把他烧成了瘸腿的(lame)人.

2. 失去：「我从来都不了解人们为什麼说:失去(lose)一个小孩. 没有一个家长会那麼粗心. 我们都知道我们的儿子女儿在哪里,我们只是不希望他们去那里. 」

3.lose：loss of cultural element; 遗失

4.lose：loss of effect; 失效

lose at (v.+prep.)

在…(比赛)中失败 fail to win at (game)
lose at sth

I always lose at cards, with my bad luck.

我不走运,打牌总输。

How much money did you lose at the races?

赛马会上你输了多少钱?

lose by (v.+prep.)

因…蒙受损失;因…失去 suffer a disadvantage from sth or doing sth
lose by sth

Put your money into our savings plan, and you can't lose by it.

按我们的储蓄计划把钱存起来,你就不会蒙受什么损失。

lose sth by sth

The government may lose seats by the reorganization of voting areas.

可能会因为调整选区而失去席位。

lose in (v.+prep.)

(指某种声音)被(其他声音)淹没,吞没 be drowned by (other sounds)
lose sth/oneself in sth

We lost ourselves in the dark.

我们在黑暗中迷路。

One loses oneself easily in such a big city.

在这样的大城市里很容易迷路。

My little daughter lost herself in the department store yesterday.

昨天，我的小女儿在百货商场里迷了路。

I've lost my ring in the garden.

我把戒指丢在花园里了。

I always get lost in a strange city.

到陌生城市我常常迷路。

lose oneself in sth

I can always lose myself in a good book.

一本好书会使我爱不释手。

Mary was lost in the details of a new sewing pattern.

玛丽埋头研究一个新的剪裁花样。

lose in sth

The effect of the story loses in translation.

这个故事一经翻译便失去了原来的效果。

lose sth in sth

The chairman's remarks were lost in the public's shouts of disapproval.

讲的话被淹没在一片反对的呼声中。

lose on (v.+prep.)

吃亏 have less money than when one started
lose on sth

We lost on that job.

我们在那件事上吃亏了。

lose out (v.+adv.)

损失;失败 suffer a loss or defeat
lose out

We lost out in the election simply because the opposition had more money to run their campaign.

我们在这次大选中被击败了,这完全是因为反对党有更多的钱进行竞选活动。

You often lose out when you bet on horse races.

你在赛马打赌时,常常输掉。

lose to (v.+prep.)

失去,败给,没有 displace to, fail to
lose to sb

England lost to Australia.

英国队输给了澳大利亚队。

lose sb/sth/oneself to sb

He lost himself to her.

他完全听她的。

She seems to have lost her heart to you.

她似乎已爱上了你。

She lost her heart to the man with the broad shoulders and deep voice.

她爱上了那位宽肩且声音浑厚的男子。

Now his daughter was lost to him for ever.

现在他永远失去了他的女儿。

The opportunity was lost to him.

他失去了那个机会。

Gambling-(赌球)

A：I can’t believe it!
我简直无法相信！

B：What’s wrong? That was a great goal.
怎么了？这可是个好球。

A：Yes, but I bet $200 dollars on the Cougars!
不错，可是我可花了200元赌美洲豹队赢。

lose是什么意思

B：Looks like you’re going tolose out on this game then.
那这场比赛你可要输了。

A：I can’t believe it! I thought the Cougars were going to win for sure.
我真不能相信。我开始可是认为美洲豹肯定赢的。

B：What were the odds?
赌了多少钱？

lose的意思

A：20 to 1, in favour of the Cougars!
一注20元，支持美洲豹队。

B：Too bad.
真够惨的。

在医院

A：What seems to be the trouble, Mr. Brown?
布朗先生，哪儿不舒服？

B：I’m in pretty bad shape, Dr. Ford.
我的情况很糟，福特大夫。

A：Oh, in what way?
噢，有什么症状？

B：No appetite, always on edge, and I can’t sleep well.
没有胃口，总是很紧张，觉也睡不好。

lose

A：Did youlose any weight?
体重下降了没有？

B：Yes, I have lost quite a few pounds since last month.
降了。上个月以来，我已经轻了好几磅。

A：When was the last time you had a check-up?
上次体检是什么时候？

lose的反义词

B：About two month ago.
大约两个月以前。

A：Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic.Well, Mr. Broun, I’m happy to say it’s nothing serious. You’re just a little run-down from overwork.
我给你量一量血压。你好像贫血。好了，布朗先生，没有什么大问题。你就是工作太劳累了。

B：What am I supposed to do?
那我该怎么办呢？

lose什么意思

A：I think all you need is just a vacation. Try to get outdoors more and be sure to get more rest.
我看你只要休一次假就行了。多到户外活动，一定要多休息。

B：Thank you, doctor. I’ll do as you say.
谢谢你，大夫。我会照你说的去做的。

健康与健身

A：Where are you going?
你要去哪儿？

B：I’m just off to the gym.
我正要去健身房。

A：You’re always going to the gym these days.
这些日子你总去健身房。

lose

B：Yes, I’m trying tolose some weight. Once I turned 30, everything started going downhill.
对，我在想办法减肥,一到30 岁一切情况都开始下降了。

A：Well, I think you look great! Where’s the gym?
唔，你看起来很健康！健身房在哪儿？

B：It’s not far from here at all. Do you know Mr. Gold’s Gym?
离这儿不是很远。你知道 Gold 先生健身房吗？

lose

A：Yes. The one by the Farmer’s Market?
知道，是那所挨着农民市场的吗？

B：No, the other one—the one by Big Lake.
不是，是另一所—靠近大湖的。

lose

A：I didn’t know that had two locations now.
我不知道现在还有俩处。

lose什么意思

B：It just opened. I signed up for a gym membership on the opening day and got it for half the price.
他刚刚开业。在开业那天我登记了健身会员，花了一半的钱。

lose在线翻译

A：Do they have trainers there to help you?
他们那有教练指导吗？

B：Yes, on the first day, they assigned me a trainer who gave me a fitness test. I had to do some running on the treadmill, some sit ups, push ups, and some weight lifting. He asked me about my goals, and then came up with a plan just for me.
有，在头一天，他们指定一位教练给我做了体能测试。我必须在踏车上练习跑步，做仰卧起坐、俯卧撑和一些举重测试。他问我有什么目标，然后为我制定了计划。

A：That sounds great. Is it working?
听起来真棒，有效吗？

B：I think so. I feel much better anyway!
我想是的。不管怎样我感觉好多了。

1. lose的基本意思是“丢失”“失去”,指因事故、过失、不幸、死亡等原因失去拥有的东西等,含有不能再找回来的意思,也可指人失去了品性、信念、态度等或陷入沉思或埋头于某事物之中。还可引申表示人在比赛、辩论中输掉或某人浪费有用的、宝贵的事物诸如机会、时间、优点等。lose在作不及物动词时还可表示“(表)走慢了”。
2. lose用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,表示“使…失去”。
3. lose是瞬间动词,通常不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

1. lose no time in ...一般表示“赶快去……”，有时也表示“不白费时间在……”。在容易产生歧义的场合应避免使用。注意in有时被省略。

   I lost no time (in) following up the idea.
   我要赶紧跟进这个想法。

2. lost to...通常作“失去了……”解，不过应在容易被误会的场合避免使用。

   The opportunity was lost to him.
   他失去了机会。

3. lose后可跟双宾语。

   His laziness lost him his job.
   他的懒惰使他失去了职位。

4. lose是短暂动词，所以不可用于完成时态。

   He has lost his pen for a week.
   第一句的表达方式是错误的，后面两句的表达方式是正确的。

5. lose作“迷路”意时为及物动词，后面须跟宾语，如lose one's way。